financial ratios list

Asset Turnover measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate sales. This ratio is particularly useful for comparing companies within the same industry to understand relative efficiency. For instance, a company with a http://xlegio.ru/sources/onasander/preface.html higher asset turnover is considered more efficient in using its assets to produce revenue. This ratio indicates the total revenue left after covering operating expenses. It helps assess the core business efficiency, excluding non-operational factors.

Understanding your shareholder equity ratio

  • The best way to use P/E is often as a relative value comparison tool for stocks you’re interested in.
  • Still, it is often desirable to know a firm’s more immediate status or instant debt-paying ability than that indicated by the current ratio for this acid test financial ratio.
  • ROE is a key ratio for shareholders as it measures a company’s ability to earn a return on its equity investments.
  • A high ROE can be a sign to investors that a company may be an attractive investment.

Companies often use short and long-term debt to finance business operations. The “P/B” ratio compares market value to book value to determine the accuracy of the current valuation of the business. A higher ratio suggests overvaluation, with a lower ratio indicating undervaluation. This ratio category, also known as Activity Ratios, focuses on evaluating the efficiency with which a business uses assets and resources.

  • The cash flow margin measures how well a company converts sales revenue to cash.
  • The fixed charge coverage ratio shows how easily your company can cover its fixed expenses with earnings.
  • The total-debt-to-total-assets ratio is used to determine how much of a company is financed by debt rather than shareholder equity.
  • It helps the investor forecast the growth in earnings and valuations.
  • It is a crucial metric for investors as it provides insight into the company’s earnings performance.

#12 – Days Payable Ratio Analysis

financial ratios list

Solvency ratios help you understand your company’s long-term financial position. Burn multiple lets companies show cash management improvements and revenue increases over time, so it’s good for getting a holistic sense of a business’s cash efficiency. Investors often use this financial ratio to assess whether a company is a good fit for its investment portfolio. The higher your earnings per share ratio, the more profitable your company is. A “good” net profit margin will depend on your industry and the stage of your company. A higher net profit margin generally indicates a stronger financial position.

#24 – Fixed Interest Cover

We note that the sustainable ROE as per the formula comes out to be around 133.2% in 2020. For all earlier years, it is in excess of 200% (which seems highly unlikely). Due to recent volatility in foreign exchange (leading to sales volatility) and buybacks done by the management (leading to an increase in ROE), sustainable growth is not making sense here. Bid-Ask Spread is a very important parameter that helps us understand how the stock prices get affected by the purchase or sale of stocks. Financial leverage is the percentage change in Net profit relative to Operating Profit. Financial leverage measures how sensitive the Net Income is to the change in Operating Income.

financial ratios list

#20 – Return on Total Assets

The debt ratio http://xlegio.ru/throwing-machines/asia/chinese-pre-gunpowder-artillery/summary.html measures the proportion of debt a company has to its total assets. Finally, Market Value ratios compare the financial performance of a business to the stock market to determine share prices, dividends, and more. These ratios are used in the creation of the primary three financial statements – that’s the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

What is Receivables Turnover Ratio analysis?

financial ratios list

According to Siblis Research, the average EBITDA multiple for Fortune 500 companies at the end of 2022 was ~13.156. Determining whether an EBITDA multiple is high or low depends on the industry. So it’s hard to use EBITDA multiple in isolation to measure whether or not a company makes for a desirable acquisition. At the simplest level, a company with a low EBITDA multiple is considered a low risk for acquisition.

Investors and finance teams use them to assess a company’s level of financial security. A higher TIE number means your company has enough cash left after paying its debts to invest in the business. The times interest earned (TIE) ratio is also called the interest coverage ratio. So you have to look at other ratios to put this in context, like the interest coverage ratio.

Example: Current and Quick Ratios

financial ratios list

A higher ratio signifies efficient collection practices, meaning that your sales are quickly converted into cash. While they don’t give a complete picture of your business, they’re very useful to, outline strengths and weaknesses, gauge financial health & evaluate profitability. The Dividend Payout Ratio indicates the proportion of earnings distributed as dividends. It provides insights into the company’s dividend policy and its sustainability. A http://putevodka.tv/?sct=685 higher ratio suggests a more generous dividend policy, while a lower ratio indicates the company is retaining more earnings for growth and expansion.

Bookkeeping

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